Scones have been a staple of British afternoon tea for centuries, offering a delightful combination of crumbly texture and rich buttery flavor. Among the many scone recipes, Mary Berry scones stand out as a classic, cherished by baking enthusiasts worldwide. With her years of expertise and simple yet effective techniques, Mary Berry has perfected the art of making scones that are both fluffy and delicious.
If you’re looking to bake the perfect batch of scones at home, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know about Mary Berry scones, from ingredients and techniques to expert tips and variations.
The History of Scones and Their Popularity
Scones have a deep-rooted history in British cuisine, dating back to the early 16th century. Originally, they were made using oats and baked on griddles. Over time, as baking techniques evolved, scones became lighter, fluffier, and more refined. Today, they are a beloved tea-time treat served with clotted cream and jam.
Mary Berry, a legendary British baker, has contributed immensely to the popularity of scones by sharing her foolproof recipe, ensuring that even beginner bakers can create a perfect batch.
Ingredients for Mary Berry Scones
One of the secrets behind Mary Berry scones is the use of simple, high-quality ingredients. Here’s what you’ll need:
Basic Ingredients:
- 450g (3 ½ cups) self-raising flour
- 2 tsp baking powder
- 50g (3 ½ tbsp) caster sugar
- 100g (7 tbsp) unsalted butter, softened
- 2 eggs
- 225ml (1 cup) milk
- A pinch of salt
Optional Additions:
- 75g (½ cup) sultanas or raisins (for fruit scones)
- 1 tsp vanilla extract (for extra flavor)
- A little extra milk for brushing the tops
Step-by-Step Guide to Making Mary Berry Scones
Step 1: Preparing the Dough
Start by preheating your oven to 220°C (425°F) or 200°C (400°F) for a fan oven. Lightly grease a baking tray or line it with parchment paper.
Sift the self-raising flour and baking powder into a large mixing bowl. This helps to aerate the flour and ensures that your scones will be light and fluffy. Add the salt and caster sugar, and mix well.
Step 2: Incorporating the Butter
Cut the softened butter into small cubes and add it to the flour mixture. Using your fingertips, rub the butter into the flour until it resembles fine breadcrumbs. Be careful not to overwork the mixture, as this can make the scones dense instead of light and airy.
Step 3: Adding the Wet Ingredients
In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and mix them with the milk. Make a well in the center of the flour mixture and gradually pour in the wet ingredients. Use a round-bladed knife to combine everything into a soft dough. If the dough feels too sticky, add a little extra flour.
Step 4: Rolling and Cutting
Lightly flour a clean surface and turn out the dough. Gently knead it a couple of times, then roll it out to about 2 cm (¾ inch) thickness. Use a 5 cm (2-inch) round cutter to cut out the scones. Avoid twisting the cutter, as this can affect how they rise.
Step 5: Baking the Scones
Place the cut-out scones onto the prepared baking tray, leaving a little space between them. Brush the tops with a little milk for a golden finish. Bake for 12-15 minutes or until the scones have risen and turned golden brown.
Once baked, transfer the scones to a wire rack to cool slightly before serving.
Tips for Perfect Mary Berry Scones

1. Keep Ingredients Cold
Cold butter and cold milk help create a flakier texture, so try to keep your ingredients as cool as possible.
2. Avoid Overworking the Dough
Over-mixing or kneading the dough too much can lead to tough scones. Work it just enough to bring it together.
3. Use a Sharp Cutter
A sharp-edged cutter ensures clean cuts, which helps the scones rise evenly.
4. Bake at a High Temperature
A hot oven ensures that the scones rise quickly and develop a light texture.
5. Eat Fresh
Scones are best enjoyed fresh, ideally on the same day they are baked. If storing them, keep them in an airtight container and warm them slightly before serving.
Variations of Mary Berry Scones
Fruit Scones
Add 75g of sultanas or raisins to the dough for a sweet and fruity twist.
Cheese Scones
For a savory version, reduce the sugar to 1 tsp and add 100g (1 cup) grated cheddar cheese. A pinch of paprika or mustard powder can enhance the flavor.
Wholemeal Scones
Substitute half of the self-raising flour with wholemeal flour for a nuttier taste and added fiber.
Lemon and Blueberry Scones
Add zest of 1 lemon and 50g (⅓ cup) fresh blueberries to the dough for a refreshing citrus twist.
How to Serve Mary Berry Scones
Traditional Mary Berry scones are best served with clotted cream and strawberry jam. The classic debate in the UK is whether to spread the cream or jam first—Cornish tradition favors jam first, while Devon tradition prefers cream first.
For a modern twist, try serving scones with honey, lemon curd, or even a drizzle of melted chocolate.
Conclusion
Making Mary Berry scones at home is a rewarding and delicious experience. With the right ingredients, simple techniques, and a few expert tips, you can enjoy light, fluffy scones that are perfect for tea time.
Whether you prefer them plain, fruity, or savory, Mary Berry’s classic recipe offers the perfect foundation for creating delightful scones. Try this recipe today and indulge in a true British baking tradition!
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